【教育资料】学易密卷：段考模拟君之2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试原创押题卷(河南)(考试版).pdf

教育资源 绝密启用前|1试题命制中心 2019-2019学年上学期期末原创押题卷 八年级英语 （考试时间80分钟 试卷满分100分） 注意事项 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分100分，考试时间80分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1. Do you know_______ lady in violet I only know shes from _______ European country. A. a; an B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the 2. Lets have a _____ at 230 this afternoon. I have something important to tell you. A. meeting B. concert C. trip D. picnic 3. Theres ______ important in todays newspaper, isnt there Sorry, I dont know. I havent got the paper yet. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 4. Why do you _____ to read the book Because I think it is boring. A. like B. hope C. hate D. decide 5. Li Ming always gets up early and he is ______ late for school. A. usually B. often C. sometimes D. hardly ever 6. Which one is in your school, football or basketball A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular 7. Li Ming was born _____ May 11, 1989 _____ Guangzhou. A. on; in B. in; on C. in; at D. at; in 8. Miley cut her hair short, so she _________ spend much time on it every morning. A. cant B. neednt C. shouldnt D. mustnt 教育资源 9.What do you think of Marys dress I think it still looks quite fashionable on her it is a style of many years ago. A. though B. unless C. until D. because 10. I cant stand ______the terrible TV show. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 11. If Bob ______away from junk food, he will be in good health. A. stay B. will stay C. stays D. stayed 12. I have decided to ___________ my bad habit of staying up late. Thats good news. I hope you can do it this time. A. cheer up B. set up C. give up D. put up 13. Miss Liu, when did you come here In 2019. I here for two years. A. have been to B. have gone to C. have come D. have been 14. ______ do you go online, Kate Not often, twice a month. A. How long B. How old C. How often D. How many times 15. Can I help you, Sir Yes, please show me your ______. I want something special in your restaurant. A. ticket B. song C. menu D. role 二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt缝被子. I silently sat beside her. Mum, is there ___16___ between you and dadI asked in a very low voice. With surprise in her eyes, she ___17___ her work for a while. Then she said,Susan, look at this thread 线. It can hardly be seen, ___18___ its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside. I couldnt understand her ___19___ the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back, my mother helped my father walk ___20___ on the country road every day. They were 教育资源 so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple. After two months my father ___21___ couldnt walk by himself. Dad, how are you feeling now I asked him one day. Susan, dont ___22___ me,he said,I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. ___23___ his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply. Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our ___24___. Love is inside, making life ___25___ and warm. 16. A. difference B. love C. distance D. duty 17. A. continued B. finished C. stopped D. changed 18. A. and B. so C. or D. but 19. A. until B. in C. by D. after 20. A. slowly B. quickly C. successfully D. quietly 21. A. just B. even C. yet D. still 22. A. talk about B. worry about C. think about D. care about 23. A. Reading B. Seeing C. Touching D. Raising 24. A. body B. life C. work D. family 25. A. cold B. colorful C. strong D. weak 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I was feeling really down because my long-time friend had died. Then I started a six-week volunteering at a nursing home all day even Saturday. My duty was to serve the meal and clean up. One day I was told to go to Room 117 to make sure the patient was all right. I found a boy of eight sitting in his bed watching a movie. I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home for the old. He was so small and weak that you had to look closely to find him. I grabbed his medical chart and found out he had a terminal绝症的 illness. We started to talk, and I found out that his family rarely visited, and all he did every day was watching TV. I wanted to cry for him, and for my lost friend. As we talked, he had a smile on his face, and I asked him why and how he still managed to stay happy. He thought for a moment, and then said that too many people were dead even before they died. They walked around feeling that God had cursed诅咒 them and they had nothing to live for. The boy said that he would not be like that. He woke every morning thankful to see another sunrise. He kept his window open so that he could smell 教育资源 the flowers and feel the heat of the sun. He also said that he had hope.Too many people havent seen much of that around here.He said,Life is full of hope and we need to live life before it is gone.I dont know what happened to him. I guess he passed away, but his lesson lives on. I now wake up and live each day to the fullest. The key to life is not money or fame, but the lesson we learned from it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. The nursing home in the passage is mainly for _____________. A. the elderly B. the homeless C. the disabled D. the abandoned披遗弃 27. The boy stayed happy mainly due to _____________. A. wonderful TV programs. B. his positive attitude C. good medical condition D. others encouragement 28. The writer took part in the volunteering job in order to _____________. A. find out the secret B. search for help C. enrich experiences D. get out of sadness 29. The underlined word ,rarely, can be replaced by _____________. A. often B. sometimes C. seldom D. always 30. What would be the best title for the passage A. A lesson in Hope B. The life of a Sick Boy C. A Volunteer Job D. The meaning of life B Have you ever wondered how and why a fall leaf changes color We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do. Plants are the worlds food factories. Plants take water from the ground and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose葡萄糖. Glucose is a kind of sugar.Using it as food, plants get energy and grow.Plants using sunlight to turn water and CO2 into sugar is called photosynthesis光合作用. Chlorophyll helps photosynthesis. It gives plants their green color. As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and treesknow to begin getting ready for winter. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food making factories. As the green chlorophyll disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves. These colors have been in 教育资源 the leaves all the time. Wejust cant see them in the summer,because they are covered up by the green chlorophyll. The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red color. The brown color of trees is made from waste left in the leaves. It is mixture混合物 of all these things. It makes the beautiful leaves during autumn. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. The underline wordchlorophyll in the passage means____________ in Chinese. A.胡萝卜素 B.叶绿素 C.氯霉素 D.花青素 32. When they rest in winter, trees live on the food they store during the _____________. A. summer B. autumn C. winter D. spring 33. Plants use sunlight to turn _____________ into sugar. A. water and chlorophyll B. water and CO2 C. CO2 and glucose D. water and glucose 34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A. Glucose is a kind of sugar and plants use it as food for energy and growing. B. Leaves turn red because sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn glucose into a red color. C. We cant see yellow or orange leaves in summer because the two colors are not in leaves. D. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. 35. Whats the main meaning of this passage A. Whats photosynthesis B. How and why leaves change colors C. Different kinds of leaves. D. How the seasons change. C Mail-order Advertisement Moonlight Company Products for a Sale Environment A2477-HAND SOAP D4545-MICROBIAL INSECTICIDE You are going to love this natural soap. Insects（昆虫）are going to run away from There are no chemicals in it. It is very good for our new microbial insecticide（环保杀虫剂）. your hands and face. It is safe and natural. 教育资源 B2377-HOME CLEANER A2104-CANVAS BAG（帆布袋） Youarenotgoingtoneed5or6chemical You are going to say,No paper or cleaners. You have Dr. Clean It is safe and plastic You have this excellent heavy strong, and it cleans everything in your house canvas shopping bag item code Price Natural shampoo T6762 3.00 Microbial insecticide D4545 2.50 Canvas bag A2104 4.00 Hand soap A2477 1.00 Home cleaner B2377 2.23 Postage 3.50 材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What do you need if you want to kill ants A. Microbial insecticide. B. Moonlight Company. C. Canvas Bag. D. Dr. Clean. 37. Youre going to love the natural soap, because _____________. A. it is clean B. it smells sweet C. there are no chemicals D. it is powerful 38. How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bag mailed to you A. 12.25. B. 20.50. C. 13.50. D. 17. 39. What does the underlined wordit most probably refer to A. Canvas bag. B. Chemical. C. The house. D. Dr. Clean. 40. How many products are mentioned in the ads A. 3. B. 4. C. 4. D. 5. 教育资源 D Does someone in your family drive Does he or she have road rage路怒症 41 People are turning into monsters when they get behind the wheel of a car. 42 They cut in front of others, run red lights, drive above speed limits and dont consider other drivers. These kinds of behaviors can lead to an accident which may result in serious injury or even death. 43 Here are some tips that you can share with those who drive in your family. Keep your driving environment calm. Making your car a happy and peaceful place will help keep your road anger at bay. 44 Creating a positive driving environment will help aid you in ignoring the road rage of others. Allow yourself plenty of time. Being late will make you anxious and impatient, so you ll be more likely to get angry at other drivers or making irresponsible driving decisions that will make them angry at you. 45 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并 将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. So how can we avoid road rage B. Road rage is a problem that is getting worse all over the world. C. They think the road belongs to them. D. Listen to music that makes you happy or that calms you down. E. Leaving yourself plenty of time will help you stay relaxed. 四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 danger few hunger get man be they many not take quiet try wolf Are all wild（野生的） animals always dangerous __ 46 of people think that all wild animals are __ 47 . But, in fact, few of __ 48 will eat man if he leaves them alone（不招惹它们）. If you meet a lion, I think you will run away, but even a lion will avoid（避免） 教育资源 a man if it __ 49 very hungry. Lions only kill and eat men when they are too old __ 50 their food, such as sheep and other animals. We know some animals even are afraid of __ 51 when they happen to（碰巧） see men. Some of them stand and look at a man for some time before they run away. The others __ 52 care of him at all, but they walk __ 53 in another direction. Wild animals only eat a man when they are afraid that the man __ 54 to kill their young babies, or a man is shooting（开枪） at them and they are made angry. Next time you go to the park, please watch some animals such as tigers, lions and __ 55 in the cages. You can find they dont attack（攻击） people if you dont make them angry. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A Hi, Lucy I want to have a surprise party for my brother. 56. ________________ B Sure. I can help you prepare for it. 57. ________________ A I will have it tomorrow afternoon. B Oh, you cant have it then. If you do, most of your brothers friends wont come. A 58. ________________ B Because they are going to have a soccer game tomorrow afternoon. A 59. ________________ B It is OK this Saturday. 60. ________________ A We will go to see a movie after the party. B Sounds great. 六、书面表达15分 在八年级上学期即将结束之际，八1班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈这一学期自己的收获与 变化。请为David准备一份80词左右的演讲稿，具体内容如下 过去现在 学习很少阅读，花时间在读书使我放松 环保浪费水电，随处乱抛垃圾意识到环保的重要性，垃圾入桶 礼仪大声喧哗，插队推挤举止礼貌，主动让座 爱心不知道如何关心他人 展望未来相信自己在将来会越来越棒。 要求1.条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁； 教育资源 2.文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。 Hello, everyone. I m David from Class 1, Grade 8. Back to the life in the last term, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening 教育资源